Monday, 15 June 2015

Access Aspx WebService method in Jquery Ajax

Hi,
 
Today, I got the requirement where I need to call a method which is in Aspx from JavaScript and do some operation. Somehow, I felt it is very simple requirement and someone must have done this before. I did some search and there are many sources for it. This post is the combination of many posts...
 
Created a Asp.net Web application.
Added a code within the method as shown below. Make sure you give [WebMethod].
[WebMethod]
public static string WebServiceCall(string Value)
{
    return "My name is: " + Value;
}
Used below the Jquery code to call the method which was written in .aspx.cs page.
Included.

<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
        function CallWebMethod() {
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: "/Test.aspx/WebServiceCall",
                data: '{Value: "' + $("#<%=TextBox1.ClientID%>")[0].value + '" }',
                contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
                dataType: "json",
                success: OnSuccess,
                failure: function (response) {
                    alert(response.d);
                }
            });
        }

        function OnSuccess(response) {
            alert(response.d);
        }
</script>

Added a HTML button in .aspx page and called the Jquery function.
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <asp:Label ID="lblFirstName" runat="server" Text="Name"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <input id="btnClick" type="button" value="Click Me!" onclick="CallWebMethod();" />
    </form>
</body>
</html>
 
When I execute the code and click on the button I got the exception as "Authentication Failed."

 Fix for this : Goto -- App_Start -- RouteConfig and comment the below line as per the screen shot.

 Now the code should work properly.

Hope this helps.
--
Happy Coding
Gopinath.

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